Ovarian cancer is often called the "silent killer" because it is notoriously difficult to detect in its early stages. Unlike other cancers that have noticeable symptoms, ovarian cancer can progress quietly, often being diagnosed only when it has already spread. At Zanish Cancer Hospital, we believe that raising awareness is key to early detection and better outcomes.
Why is Ovarian Cancer Hard to Detect?
Subtle Symptoms
Ovarian cancer symptoms often mimic common digestive or menstrual issues. Symptoms such as bloating, abdominal pain, frequent urination, and changes in appetite are easy to overlook. Many women dismiss these signs until they become persistent and severe.
Lack of Effective Screening Tests
Unlike cervical cancer, which can be detected through a Pap smear, there is no simple, routine test for ovarian cancer. The commonly used CA-125 blood test and transvaginal ultrasound (TVUS) are not always reliable for early-stage detection.
Rapid Progression
Ovarian cancer can spread quickly within the abdomen before it causes noticeable symptoms. By the time it is diagnosed, it is often in an advanced stage, making treatment more challenging.
Recognizing the Symptoms
Women should pay attention to persistent symptoms such as:
- • Abdominal bloating or swelling
- • Pelvic or lower back pain
- • Unexplained weight loss
- • Fatigue
- • Changes in bowel habits
- • Feeling full quickly while eating
- • Frequent urination
If these symptoms last for more than two weeks, it is important to consult a doctor for further evaluation.
Are You at Risk?
Certain factors can increase the risk of ovarian cancer, including:
- • Family history of ovarian or breast cancer
- • BRCA1 or BRCA2 gene mutations
- • Hormonal factors (early menstruation, late menopause)
- • Endometriosis
- • Having never been pregnant
- • Obesity or being overweight
If you have these risk factors you should consider regular check-ups and genetic counselling. Remember, the earlier ovarian cancer is detected the better the treatment outcome.
What You Can Do?
Regular Health Checkups : Routine pelvic exams and discussions with your doctor about symptoms and risk factors can aid in early detection.
Know Your Family History : If there is a history of ovarian or breast cancer in your family, genetic testing may help assess your risk.
Healthy Lifestyle Choices : A balanced diet, regular exercise, and maintaining a healthy weight may lower the risk.
Zanish Cancer Hospital: Your Partner in Cancer Care
At Zanish Cancer Hospital, we are committed to providing advanced diagnostics, expert treatment, and compassionate care for women with ovarian cancer. If you or a loved one are experiencing symptoms or have concerns about your risk, schedule a consultation with our specialists today.
Early detection saves lives. Stay informed. Stay proactive.